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Age Dependency Ratio by country

Total dependents (under-15 and over-64) as a percentage of the working-age population (15-64). High values stress pension systems, healthcare budgets, and the productive economy; low values can signal aging crisis or population collapse.

Global average stress
33.6moderate
Countries covered
25
Unit
% of working-age

Global trend

Mean stress score across all countries for which data is available, over the last 12 months.

025456580100Jun 5Jun 16Jun 26Jul 9Jul 19
Bandslowmoderateelevatedhighcritical

Where the pressure is concentrated

The five most-affected and five least-affected countries on this indicator right now.

Most affected

  • 1Japan70.2 % of working-age75
  • 2Israel66.3 % of working-age66
  • 3France63.3 % of working-age58
  • 4Sweden60.3 % of working-age51
  • 5Germany60.2 % of working-age51

Least affected

  • 1Singapore35.0 % of working-age0
  • 2UAE21.6 % of working-age0
  • 3South Korea44.0 % of working-age10
  • 4Brazil44.6 % of working-age12
  • 5India46.1 % of working-age15

Full ranking

All 25 tracked countries, ordered from most to least affected. Click any country to see its full composite breakdown.

#CountryRaw valueStress scoreAs of
1Japan70.2 % of working-age75.42025-12-31
2Israel66.3 % of working-age65.72025-12-31
3France63.3 % of working-age58.32025-12-31
4Sweden60.3 % of working-age50.82025-12-31
5Germany60.2 % of working-age50.62025-12-31
6Italy58.1 % of working-age45.32025-12-31
7United Kingdom57.9 % of working-age44.72025-12-31
8Netherlands55.8 % of working-age39.42025-12-31
9Australia55.7 % of working-age39.22025-12-31
10New Zealand55.0 % of working-age37.52025-12-31
11United States55.0 % of working-age37.52025-12-31
12Switzerland54.6 % of working-age36.52025-12-31
13Canada54.4 % of working-age36.02025-12-31
14Poland54.4 % of working-age35.92025-12-31
15Norway53.9 % of working-age34.62025-12-31
16Spain52.1 % of working-age30.32025-12-31
17Argentina50.7 % of working-age26.82025-12-31
18Mexico48.4 % of working-age21.02025-12-31
19South Africa48.4 % of working-age21.02025-12-31
20Turkey46.2 % of working-age15.52025-12-31
21India46.1 % of working-age15.32025-12-31
22Brazil44.6 % of working-age11.62025-12-31
23South Korea44.0 % of working-age9.92025-12-31
24UAE21.6 % of working-age0.02025-12-31
25Singapore35.0 % of working-age0.02025-12-31

Why it matters

Age Dependency Ratio is a contributing indicator to the Economic meta-index, one of the five dimensions of The Human Index composite. Higher raw value = more stress.

Movements in this indicator are tracked daily and feed into every country's composite score on the next cron cycle.

Recent analysis

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Source & methodology

Source: World BankAs of Fresh

Raw values are normalized to a 0–100 stress scale per the bounds documented in the codebase. See methodology for the full normalization and band-threshold derivation.